Economics Concepts In The Noveld Of Prem Chand

Authors

  • Dr Parveen Akhtar Associate professor Urdu Department, G C Unversity, Faisal Abad
  • Saima Iqbal Ph.D. Scholar, Dept. of Urdu, Govt. College University Faisalabad.

Keywords:

: Urdu Novels, Prem Chand, Gosha-E- Afiat,Gaudan, Medane-e-Aml and Chogan-e-Hasti.

Abstract

Dhanpat Rai Shrivastave (1880-1936) better known by his pen name Munshi prem Chand, was an Indian writer famous for his modren Hindi Literatura.He wrote novels and shortstories.Prem Chand in his novels Gosha-e-Afiat, Gaudan, Medane-e-Aml and Chogan-e-Hasti described the terrible socio economic conditions of farmers under feudals. In those novels mention of feudals,poor farmers, laborers and working class are present.The sourse of economy is agriculture but industry and mills are also present.This research article explore the economic condition ,these are mentioned by Prem Chand in his novels.                                                   

References

Khalid Ashraf, Dr, “ Barasagir main urdu novel”, Lahore: Fiction house, 2005, p 19

Prem chand, “Gosha-i-afeat”, Lahore: Itihad press, 1929, p 8

As above, p 255

Muhammad Ifzal butt, “Urdu Novel main samaji shaoor”, Islamaba: Porab acadmy, 2009, p 72

Prem chand, “ Chowgan-e-Hasti”, Lahore: Sang-i-meel publications,2005, p 20

Saliha Zarin, “Urdu novel ka Samaji aur Siasi mutalia”, Ilaabad: saraswati publications, 2000, p 21

Muhammad Ifzal Butt, “Urdu Novel me Samaji Shaoor”, p 250

Prem chand, “ Gaaodan”, Lahore: Sang-i-meel publications,2004, p 211

As above, p 211

Ihtasham Hussain, Prof, “Afkar -o- Masael”, Lukhnow: Idara farooq I urdu, p 117

Prem chand, “ Gaaodan”, p 415

Ihtasham Hussain, Prof, “Afkar o masael”, p 112

As above, p 111

As above, p 245

As above, p 8

Aqeel Rizwi, Prof, “Prem chand aik samaji Haqeeqat nigar” p 109

A.B Ashraf, Dr, “Masael adab tanqeed tajazia”, Lahore: Sang-i-meel publications,1995m 320

As above, p 443

As above, p 340

As above, p 349

Published

2020-12-29

How to Cite

Dr Parveen Akhtar, and Saima Iqbal. “Economics Concepts In The Noveld Of Prem Chand”. Zaban-O-Adab, vol. 13, no. 2, Dec. 2020, pp. 80-92, //zabanoadab.gcuf.edu.pk/index.php/1/article/view/9.

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