Urdu and English Alphabets: Research Analysis

Authors

  • Khurram Shahzad Khurram Ph.D. Scholar, Urdu Department, Govt. College University, Faisalabad
  • Dr Tariq Hashmi Associate Professor, Urdu Department, Govt. College University, Faisalabad

Keywords:

English Alphabet, Urdu Alphabet, Comparison, Phonetics, Latin script, Arabic-Persian, Phonological Differences, Writing Direction, Pronunciation System, Linguistic Expression

Abstract

This research analysis explains the structural, phonetic, and historical aspects of the English and Urdu Alphabets. It highlights their similarities and differences. The 26 English alphabets, derived from the Latin script.  In contrast, the Urdu alphabets, derived from Arabic, Persian and other languages having phonetic-based pronunciation system. The direction of writing also differs between these languages. English is written from left to right and Urdu from right to left. Furthermore, English have a combination of vowels and consonants to construct diverse phonetic sounds, while Urdu has additional diacritical marks for the purpose of pronunciation accuracy. This study examines the linguistic and phonological similarities and differences implications of these differences, by shedding light on this question how the structural properties of each alphabet influence literacy, pronunciation, and linguistic expression? This research analysis aims to provide a deeper understanding of the role played by the alphabet language, communication, and cultural identity.

References

https://wiccaliving.com/runes/elder-futhark-alphabet/k

https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/43521/beowulf-old-english- version

Mirza Khalil Baig, Doctor, Urdu ki Lisani Tashkeel, Aligarh: Aligarh Muslim University,1989, Page-180

As above, Page-181.

Abdul Haq, Maulvi, Qawaid-e-Urdu, Nai Dehli: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu Hind, 2007, Page- 29.

Akmal Naeem Siddiqi, Hindustan mein Urdu, Jodhpur: Ahmar Kareem Publications, 2024, Page- 69.

Published

2024-06-29

How to Cite

Khurram Shahzad Khurram, and Dr Tariq Hashmi. “Urdu and English Alphabets: Research Analysis”. Zaban-O-Adab, vol. 17, no. 1, June 2024, pp. 256-6, //zabanoadab.gcuf.edu.pk/index.php/1/article/view/27.