Javed Anwar's Poem: Intellectual and Technical Dimensions
Keywords:
Javed Anwar, Modern Poetry, Urban Life, EnlightenmentAbstract
Javed Anwar is one of those poets who established his own identity under the influence of modern poetry and made poetry the basis of life. The structural effects of Western poetry can be clearly felt on Javed Anwar's poem. Some of his poems are written in the form of cantos. In his poems, the loneliness of the individual, the meaninglessness of life, social exploitation and the unemployment of the individual are expressed. In the first collection, the scope of social oppression revolving around the individual reaches to the British and American brutality until the last collection, but all these elements do not cause despair in his poems, but until the end, hope and a positive point of view are grasped by the reader. The atmosphere of Javed Anwar's poems is formed by urban life and its accessories. Cities have always been remembered as symbols of enlightenment, progress and courage, but in modern times, the life of cities has changed completely.
References
Javed Anwar, Flip: Ishkun Mein Dhunk, Lahore: Alhamd Publications, 1994
Javed Anwar, The Wolves Are Not Asleep, Lahore: Qosin, 2009, p.119
Javed Anwar, Shahr Mein Sham, Lahore: Pakistan Books and Literary Sound, 1991, p.12.
Javed Anwar, The Wolves Are Not Asleep, pp. 63-64
Javed Anwar, City in Syria, pp. 76-77
Javed Anwar, Wolves Don't Sleep, p.48
Javed Anwar, The Evening in the City, p. 13
Javed Anwar, Wolves Don't Sleep, p.47
Poems of Amjad Tufail, Javed Anwar, Contents: Document 15.14, Editor: Ashraf Salim, Habib Chaudhry, Lahore: Document Writers Forum, Sun, p:59.
Javed Anwar, Wolves Don't Sleep, p.24
Also, pp. 61-60
Javed Anwar, Ashken Mein Dhunk, p:39
Javed Anwar, The Wolves Are Not Asleep, pp. 75-76
Also, pp. 78-79
Also, p:83
Also, p:70
Tariq Hashmi, The Third Dimension of the Modern Poem, p. 191
Javed Anwar, Wolves Don't Sleep, p.33
Also, p:56
Also, p:75
Javed Anwar, Barzakh Phool, Lahore: Al-Qa Publishers, 2016, p.55.
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